Zidovir 100mg Capsule

Brand Name Zidovir 100mg Capsule
Salt Composition

Zidovudine (100mg)

Strength 100mg
Product Form Capsule
Pack 10 Capsule(s) in Strip
Storage Store below 30°C
Category

HIV

SubCategory

HIV

Country of Origin India
Manufacturer

Cipla Ltd

Manufacturer/Marketer Address Cipla Ltd,Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013.
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Zidovir 100mg  Capsule, Zidovudine 100mg, Price, Uses, Side Effects - Drugcarts watermark
M.R.P : Rs.62.00       Price : Rs.47.12

You Save : Rs.14.88    Inclusive of all taxes

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10 Capsule(s) in Strip

Availability : In Stock


    Medical Description of Zidovir 100mg Capsule

    Zidovir capsule contains Zidovudine 100mg. Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is an antiviral medicine used in the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) – 1 infection. It is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Zidovudine works by reducing the viral load of HIV in your body. Zidovir capsule improves your immune system and reduces the risk of conditions associated with HIV infection. Zidovir tablet is used in combination with other antiretrovirals for efficiency. Zidovir capsule is used in children above 1 month of age or in weight more than 4 kgs and in adults.


    Zidovir 100mg Capsule Uses

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is used to treat adults and children above 4kgs weight or more than 1 month of age who are infected by HIV-1. Zidovir capsule must be taken in combination with other anti-HIV medicines. Your doctor will discuss which combination of medicines is best for you. Zidovir capsule can be cautiously used in case of pregnancy because it prevents maternal fetal transmission of HIV.


    Zidovir 100mg Capsule Benefits

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is used with other anti-HIV medication to help control HIV infection. Zidovir capsule helps to decrease the amount of HIV virus in your body thus your immunity works better by reducing your chance of getting HIV complications like co-infections and other cancers. It is nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. It is not a cure for HIV infection, it improves immunity that results in longevity of life. Zidovir capsule is not recommended for use in children less than 4Kgs of weight or more than 1 month of age due to the increased risk of serious side effects. Zidovir capsule is cautiously used in pregnancy because it prevents maternal-fetal transmission of HIV.


    Zidovir 100mg Capsule Indication

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is indicated in the treatment of HIV-1 infection that causes AIDS in humans. Zidovir capsule is used with other antiretroviral medications to boost the immunity of the affected hosts. Zidovir capsule is indicated in ages above 4Kgs of body weight or more than 1 month of age. It can cautiously be used in case of pregnancy.


    Mechanism of action of Zidovir 100mg Capsule

    Zidovir capsule contains Zidovudine 100mg. Zidovudine is HIV-1 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Zidovudine is phosphorylated to its active forms Zidovudine triphosphate that is incorporated into the nucleotide and inhibits the action of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Thus, the active HIV molecule becomes inactive and further reproduction and multiplication process is stopped.


    How Zidovir 100mg Capsule works

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is HIV-1 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Zidovir capsule inhibits the action of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enzyme by incorporating themselves into the nucleotide sequence thus inhibits the action of the reverse transcriptase of HIV-1, thereby preventing the formation of mature virus particles into infectious virions that spreads the infection and improves immunity.


    Zidovir 100mg Capsule Contraindication

    Absolute contraindication:

    • if you are allergic to Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule
    • if you are pregnant
    • if you are lactating

    Relative contraindication:

    • if you have liver disorder like hepatitis B or C or Child Pugh disease
    • if you have blood disorders like anemia/ neutropenia
    • if you have renal diseases


    Zidovir 100mg Capsule Side Effects

    Headache, nausea, vomiting, constipation, insomnia, loss of appetite, joint pain, and changes in the shape or location of body fat, weight loss, numbness or tingling of the hands/feet/arms/legs, lethargy, vision changes, signs of infection, signs of an overactive thyroid, difficulty breathing/swallowing/moving your eyes, drooping face, paralysis, slurred speech.


    FAQs for Zidovir 100mg Capsule

    Is Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule safe during pregnancy?

    Yes, taking Zidovir capsule during pregnancy has decreased the transmission of HIV from mother to fetus. Consult your physician.

    Can Zidovir capsule be taken while breastfeeding?

    No, in general HIV virions can pass via breastfeeding thus it is suspected that antiretrovirals can also pass via breastfeeding.

    Can Zidovir capsule be taken while alcohol consumption?

    The interaction is unknown but this medication causes side effects. Thus, consult your physician.

    Can I take drive or operate heavy machineries while on Zidovir capsule?

    This medication causes side effects thus caution is used while driving or operating machineries.

    Can Zidovir capsule be taken as monotherapy in HIV treatment?

    No, Zidovir capsule must be taken with other antiretrovirals.


    Precautions and general warning of Zidovir 100mg Capsule

    Alcohol

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule generally causes side effects thus it is advised not to be taken with alcohol. For further queries, consult your physician.

    Driving or operating machinery

    It is preferred to drive or operate heavy machinery with caution as Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule causes side effects. For further queries, consult your physician.

    Pregnancy

    The use of Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is recommended during pregnancy. The transmission of HIV particles from mother to fetus is decreased. Consult your physician.

    Breast Feeding

    The use of Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule during breastfeeding is not recommended as evidence shows less amount of the medication passes via breastfeeding to the baby that may cause adverse effect in newborn.

    Kidney Problem

    renal filtration impairment – monitor function. For further queries, consult your physician.

    Liver Disease

    liver disorders and diseases like hepatitis B or C, hepatomegaly with steatosis

    Monitor liver function before and during therapy, especially in patients with other


    How to Take Zidovir 100mg Capsule

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is taken orally with or without food.

    Zidovir capsule must be taken at the same time once a day as prescribed by your physician.

    Zidovir capsule is always taken with other antiretrovirals.

    After therapy has been initiated, do not take more or less of Zidovir medicine than prescribed or stop taking it without your physicians’ approval. Skipping or changing Zidovir capsule dose without approval may cause the amount of the virus to increase making the infection more difficult to treat, or worsen side effects.


    Use of Zidovir 100mg Capsule in Adult

    The recommended dosage in an adult for Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is 100mg taken twice per day

    Zidovir capsule must be taken with other antiretrovirals as prescribed by the physician without fail. These drugs must be taken with or without food on a regular time basis.


    Use of Zidovir 100mg Capsule in children

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule must be taken with other antiretrovirals as prescribed by the physician without fail. These drugs must be taken with or without food on a regular time basis.


    Use of Zidovir 100mg Capsule in Elderly Patients

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule has only been used in few patients 65 years or older. Dosage and usage are similar to adults. Discuss with your physician before usage.


    Other general warnings

    • Skin reactions - It can be mild to severe like Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis.
    • Bone marrow supression
    • Musculoskeletal problems - Osteonecrosis that causes joint stiffness and pain in larger joints like shoulder, hip, and knee
    • New onset diabetes mellitus or hyperglycemia – Monitor blood glucose and insulin levels. When needed add oral hypoglycemic and insulin
    • Accumulation or Redistribution of body fat
    • immune reconstitution syndrome.
    • Lactic acidosis
    • Any sign of infection – fever or lymph node enlargement


    Talk to your doctor if

    If you have any allergy

    If you have a liver problem

    If you are pregnant or breastfeeding


    General instructions

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is taken with other antiretrovirals orally as prescribed dosage at specific time regularly.


    Drug Interaction of Zidovir 100mg Capsule

    Drug-Drug Interaction

    side effects are increased by Acyclovir, Beclomethasone, Hydroxyurea, Tretinoin

    serum concentration is decreased by St. John's Wort, Cholesterol

    serum concentration is increased by Caffeine, Methadone, Omeprazole

    Drug-Food Interaction

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule can be safely taken with any type of food, if doubts arise kindly refer to your physician. Caffeine decreases the excretion of medicine thus should not be used. Zidovir capsule generally causes side effects thus it is advised not to be taken with alcohol.

    Drug-Disease Interaction

    • Liver disorders – used with caution in severe liver diseases. Consult physician before use
    • Kidney disorders – used with caution in severe kidney diseases. Consult physician before use
    • Cardiac disorders – used with caution in heart failure and MI. Consult physician before use
    • Respiratory disorders – used with caution in respiratory distress. Consult physician before use
    • Blood disorders – used with caution in hemophilia or anemia. Consult physician before use.


    Over Dose

    Contact your doctor, pharmacist or nurse immediately.


    Missed Dose

    If you take once a day dosage, then the missed dosage if you notice within 12 hours. If it is more than 12 hours, then skip the dosage and take the next doses as usual. If you take twice a day dosage, then the missed dosage if you notice within 6 hours. If it is more than 6 hours, then skip the dosage and take the next doses as usual. Always take with other antiretrovirals Don’t take a double dose for a forgotten dose.


    Storage and Disposal

    Keep the medication out of children’s reach

    Keep the medication away from pets

    Once expired dispose immediately

    Store at 30?C


    Fast Tag

    Zidovir capsule contains Zidovudine 100mg.

    Zidovir (Zidovudine (100mg)) capsule is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.

    Zidovir capsule is used to control and treat HIV infection with other antiretrovirals

    Do not use this medication while the lactation period.

    Don’t use this medication with liver disease and blood disorders.

    This medication doesn’t stop the spread of HIV infection from person to person thus use caution and precaution while sexual contact, needle injury, etc.